4 thoughts on “How about the future development prospects in the future?”
Arnold
Original title: In 2019, China's drone industry market analysis: policy accelerate industry shuffle, 5G technology promotes cluster control intelligent development of the development of the development of China's drone industry For drone companies, except for the current general In addition to the research cluster multi -machine collaborative technology, the arrival of 5G will bring greater development space. At the aforementioned conference, telecommunications operators are also carrying out industrial landing cooperation with drone companies in order to improve 5G infrastructure deployment faster. The sky is getting busy, and various types of airplanes are welcomed between different airflow layers. But after this year, everything may be different. According to the Chinese Civil Aviation Administration plan, the risk -based drone is available at the end of 2019. This means that the "Interim Regulations on Driving Aircraft Flight Management (Draft for Opinions)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") released earlier last year also settled the dust. In recently held the 2019 World UAV Conference and the Fourth Shenzhen International UAV Exhibition, Wang Yingxun, Dean of the University of Aeronautics and Astronautics University "Words as registered companies are growing, showing the current status of inferior coins to expel good coins. With the official release of the "Regulations" before the end of the year, it will bring reverse changes to the entire industry. "I think the current hills in the drone industry are lined, and the sales and product quality of many small enterprises are not coming. After the" Regulations "appear, it will become a good coin to expel bad currency, and there are qualified large -scale enterprises." In an interview with the 21st Century Business Herald, he said so. For drone companies, in addition to the cluster multi -machine collaborative technology that is currently generally studied, the arrival of 5G will bring greater development space. At the aforementioned conference, telecommunications operators are also carrying out industrial landing cooperation with drone companies in order to improve 5G infrastructure deployment faster. "We define 5G as support technology." Tang Tian, general manager of Xi'an Lianfei Intelligent Equipment Research Institute, told reporters that this will bring greater help to future multi -machine communication. 1. "Inferior currency expelling good currency" will reverse The deputy inspector Shi Jingmin of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's Equipment Industry Department, in the speech of the aforementioned conference, in the future, the growth rate of consumer drones will continue to slow down. Commercial drones will increase significantly; at the same time, unmanned driving will be loaded into flight and integrates into the sky traffic network; but in recent times, there are still problems such as lack of regulations, poor supervision, and insufficient basic applications. The acceleration of the relevant application pilots and regulations and regulations, the word "drone aircraft system (that is, drone)" has become stronger and stronger in the official existence of the Civil Aviation Administration. In the Civil Aviation Industry Development Statistics Bulletin in the past three years, the word "drone" appeared for the first time in 2018. According to disclosure, as of the end of 2018, there were 271,000 registered users in the industry's drone owners, of which 31,000 users of enterprises, business, and institutions and legal entities were individual users. During the year, the drone operating flight activities reached 370,000 hours. "Civil Drone Real -name Registration Information System" statistics show that as of January 24, 2019, there are 3,720 various types of drones, and 1,239 manufacturers and agents are registered. 2019 will become a major node. In accordance with the planning of the Civil Aviation Administration, four aspects: the management measures of drones, air flights, review procedures and review methods, in stages, steps, and step steps. By the end of 2019 Essence If the number of enterprises, Wang Yingxun found that according to the statistics of enterprise registration information, the number of "drones" in 2014 was 471, reaching 1293 in 2017, and 1,769 in June 2019. In terms of the company's cancellation, there were 110 companies in 2018, and 187 companies have been canceled this year. "It should be said that the official release of the new regulations at the end of the year will bring opportunities to some companies, challenging others." If in terms of market size, according to the "China's UAV Industry Market released Statistics of demand prediction and investment strategic planning analysis reports show that from 2016-2018, the market size of the Chinese drone industry continued to expand at a high speed. In 2016, the market size of China's drone industry has reached 3.6 billion yuan. The market size of the human -machine industry is about 8.8 billion yuan, an increase of 55.8%year -on -year. It is predicted that the market size of the Chinese drone industry in 2019 will exceed 10 billion yuan. It is expected that the industry will continue to maintain a high -speed growth trend in the future. By 2021, the market size of the Chinese UAV industry is expected to exceed 30 billion yuan, reaching 310 billion yuan, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year Growing 52.1%. 2016-2021 Middle-countries Unmanned Machinery Industry City City Farm Integrated Target and Greeting Inspection
The data Source: Foresight Industry Research Institute sorted out financing in 2015, experienced 2015 in 2015 The outbreak period, the cooling period of 2016-2017, after the rational investment in 2018, the drone industry is currently very active, but there is still the phenomenon of "big thunder, small rain, and tasting". "After the" Regulations "appear, enterprises must improve their certification qualifications, resulting in increasing relevant investment. In addition, the difficulty and long period of time will cause most small enterprises to fail or merge. The total number of drones may decline when the coin expels the inferior currency. "Wang Yingxun told reporters. 2. Deep cultivation cluster technology Cura -level drones are not as high as overseas, but in a larger industry -grade application field, finding the breakthrough of cluster technology and falling better to the ground are many companies. The technical direction is being explored. The general manager of Xi'an Lianfei Intelligent Equipment Research Institute, Tang Tian to the 21st Century Economic Herald reporter, said that due to the open source of key technologies such as the flight control of consumer -level drones, the technical threshold is not high. The current competition is currently competitive. The current competition is currently competitive. It has shown the trend of the Red Sea; relatively speaking, industry -level drones have higher technical requirements, and the core is reflected in terms of loading and battery life. This is still the blue ocean of competition. The main reason is that the technical threshold is high and the industry has more applications. "Everyone is cultivating the industry now, not just a plane. You can see the technicians of the drone company running around the field all day long to study how to achieve drones is more efficient than spraying pesticides and more costs. Low. "Tang Tian told reporters like this, but the current cost cannot be reduced. The real income of the industry -level drone still mainly comes from subsidies and funders to burn money, which has not benefited. Industry use will be an area that can really achieve benefits in the future. And benefiting from the great policy support of military -civilian integration in recent years, his company actually spent more energy on military -grade drones. rn至于技术方面的探索，一飞智控(天津)科技有限公司董事长齐俊桐在演讲中提到，当前行业还较少应用到集群技术，因为还面临很多难点，但这将带来The benefits of index -type growth. Specifically, the difficulties include the common sense and sharing of the situation. For example, in terms of obstacle avoidance, the operation of a single drone is relatively easy. There are no clear control mechanisms to allocate tasks and flight trajectories. "We want to go through research, such as collaborative task planning, and no longer allow a aircraft to plan the trajectory of all aircraft to become distributed and group organizations. One aircraft controls the surrounding aircraft and divides the entire cluster into a number In a group, reducing the calculation of concentrated aircraft can also make the entire group divided into several pieces to achieve independent planning and tasks in the block. "Qi Juntong pointed out. The chairman of Shenzhen Union Aircraft Technology Co., Ltd. Tian Gangyin also said in his speech that the autonomous level of foreign drones has reached ACL-6 (machine group tactical re-planning), but my country and foreign drones have independent control of autonomous control of drones from abroad The ability gap is obvious. "The development trend of drones in the future will be, from offline to real -time, from remote control to autonomy, from stand -alone to collaborative, from tactics to strategy." Zhang Siqi, deputy general manager of the Fei Zhi Control Product Center, to the 21st century Economic Herald reporter introduced that the company's mature fields currently include formation performances, logistics and inspection. But the core is the grasp of key technologies in the flight control system, that is, the drone collecting technology. "We hope to control more aircraft through cluster technology in the future, which will have a wide range of application scenarios, including flight performances in civilian use, express logistics, precision agriculture, emergency disaster relief, and even military collaborative investigations and collaborative strikes , Electronic interference, etc. " 3, planning 5G landing as the first year of 5G commercial, this year's very active telecommunications operator at the drone conference. For example, China Mobile signed a 5G technology strategic cooperation agreement with Yifei Intelligent Control. Zhang Siqi introduced to reporters that the two will set up a joint laboratory to explore the application scenarios of drones in 5G environments, and 5G technology will become the standard for a flying drone in the future. "For example, in terms of formation performance, the current 4G still has the problem of signal quality that cannot be guaranteed. 5G's larger bandwidth can make more clear images realize back." According to Zhang Siqi, the data link of the drone's data link The transmission includes the 4/5G of the transmission, the number of passing, the public network, etc., and the drone will be equipped with a flying drone. The purpose is that it can ensure that the information can be repaired, and the control of the drone will not be controlled, and the control of the drone will not be Too much restrictions on distance. Tang Tian pointed out to reporters that the application brought by 5G is mainly that during the drone flying process, it needs to collaborate with the ground system. It is currently done using the data chain, but the bandwidth and speed are not enough. After achieving 5G communication, the interoperability of ground and high -altitude can be more frequent, thereby achieving more functions, such as forming a drone control center, monitoring the status of each drone, and timely control and adjustment. "Although it can not replace the data chain technology for the time being, it can monitor a large number of drones, so as to bring a good maintenance effect. In terms of multi -machine communication, the information that can be transmitted will be richer." is especially for cluster control. Tang Tian said that in the future, every drone in the Flying Club will become a smart node. Through the control of the drone, not from people to the control of the drone level. The direction is even more inseparable from high -bandwidth, low -delayed communication technical support. In a greater perspective, Tang Tian pointed out that the navigation drone must be the future development direction of the industry. If the manned application of drones is implemented, it will be possible to work and commute in different cities. This is also inseparable from the development of connectivity technology. is the same for drone supervision. Wang Yingxun told reporters that 5G brings higher transmission speed, which will also bring higher supervision efficiency. "For example, the supervision of the airspace, in the past, it will face signal interference of earth curvature, ground cover, etc., but 5G can provide more stable and fast information transmission, improve supervision capabilities, and guarantee flight safety." R r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
At present, many flying hands have the needs of receiving the training of AOPA certification institutions to obtain a qualified certificate. Before receiving training, there will be many questions, such as the basic knowledge of drones, what training, and what the exam depends on. Kunming Junying UAV has prepared a simple and easy -to -understand answer to these questions. What is a drone? The drone is a drone aircraft manipulated by a radio remote control device or its own program control device. What is the drone? The definition from a technical perspective can be divided into: unmanned helicopter, unmanned fixed wing machine, unmanned multi -rotor aircraft, unmanned airship, unmanned umbrella wing machine, etc. What is a multi -rotor drone? The aircraft with three or more rotors. What is a helicopter drone? In one or two dynamic rotors to provide lift and perform a aircraft with a lift. What is a fixed wing drone? The wing -type wings fixed on the fuselage, and aircraft with lift through relative motion with the air flow. The advantages of multi -rotor drone: (1) Small volume, light weight, small noise, good concealment, suitable for multi -platform, multi -space use; (2) can rise vertically vertically Downside, no projectile and transmitting rack are required to launch; (3) low flight height, strong maneuverability, strong execution of special task capabilities; (4) The structure is simple and flexible, the cost is low, the cost is low, the cost is low, and the cost is low. , Small propeller, good safety, convenient disassembly, and easy maintenance. Idders are the application of drones? It aerial photography, cargo transportation, government people's livelihood, petroleum survey, remote sensing aviation test. Multi -rotor application fields: The urban management, agriculture, geology, meteorological, power, power inspection, rescue disaster relief, video shooting and other industries. The field of helicopter application? The urban management, agriculture, geology, weather, power, power inspection, rescue disaster relief, video shooting and other industries. What are the working scope of flying hands? The assembly and maintenance of the aircraft, inspection before flight and the safety of the aircraft during the flight. How how to take aerial photography? In the first -person perspective by carrying the gimbal and shooting system. What to pay attention to before the drone takes off? The inspection of aircraft: Whether the parts of the parts are reliable, whether the wiring is safe, whether the vehicle equipment is working properly The check on the ground: whether the work of ground communication, the operating system work is normal; for the environment of the environment Examination: Whether the surrounding environment is suitable for the operation and take -off and landing venue is reasonable, and whether there are declarations in the airspace. What is the ground station? The pre -operations such as surveillance and route settings of drones on the ground are set up on the ground. What is an American hand? The left hand up and down the throttle, the left and right directions, the right hand down, the left and right wings. What is a Japanese hand? The left hand rose and dropped, left and right, the right hand up and down the throttle, left and right wings. What is a flight record book? The record book from the simulator to the current flight experience. What is GPS mode? Capped the aircraft operation to add precise positioning by the GPS satellite, which can accurately set high and fixed points. What is manual mode? GPS does not participate in the flight work, the aircraft cannot be fixed and high, and the sensor of the flight control itself to increase the stable flight operation. In what helps us to learn drone technology? Before becoming an experienced pilot, we should first know how to avoid crash? When drones fly at high altitude, due to complex environmental factors, when the drone is out of control, once the danger occurs, it can restore unnecessary losses. What do I focus on myself when I study? basic operation of the simulator and the ground station. What is the simulator? It with the help of computer platforms to restore real flights. This threshold for drone aircraft? The years old, above the age, more than middle education, good health, no criminal records. aopa? The aircraft owner and driver association. If the driver's qualification certificate is universal internationally? The only legal representative of China (including Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan). Except for official recognition in China, it is common in the world. How long can I get a certificate after the assessment? 1 month after the exam. How long is the document valid? 2 years. Demand demand for drones? The demand for drones and captains in the country is about 100,000, but there are only 2,000 people who are truly qualified. The differences between drivers, captains, and teachers? F driver: Flying in the distance (drone driver or drone observer and drone to maintain direct visual visual contact operation methods. 500 meters, a relatively high height in the area) Amart captain: In addition to the visual distance, you can also run the ground station to run the drone at the visual distance Teachers: Understand to understand The teaching method can conduct training for drivers and captains. What can you do with drones after training? The agricultural plant protection, remote sensing surveying and mapping, film and television aerial photography and other industries. Hw about compensation through learning? usually not capped after the flying internship was on the top of 3000 . What is the basic class? The students to meet the relative model flight technical standards before enrolling, and students who obtain the AOPA driver's qualification certificate through short -term reinforcement training. What is an experienceless class? The simply understanding of drones before enrollment, with GPS mode flight experience, and enthusiasts (employment) and enterprise training talents who want to engage in the drone industry. Students. What are the assessment projects of the rotor model and fixed wing model? multi -rotor or helicopter: 1. Take off, 2. Slow spin a week (360 °), 3. Horizontal eight characters 4 landing fixed wings: 1. Take off (anti -wind) 2. Fourth -side route, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 . Horizontal eight characters, 4. Simulation engine failure, 5. landing (backwind) what to say about theoretical lessons? 1. Overview of drones and system composition 2. Civil Aviation Regulations and Terms 3. Airspace flight and declaration 4. Aviation weather and flight environment 5. Drone classification classification And the mainstream layout form 6. The unmanned mechanism is constructed 7. The flight principle and performance 8. . UAV flying manual and other documents What do you talk about practical lessons? 1. Simulation flight 2. Aircraft disassembly, maintenance, maintenance and maintenance 3. Manipulation and command What are the contents of disassembly classes? Comoleum disassembly, installation and debugging of electronic equipment. What are the test tests? The maintenance and use and disassembly of the aircraft, check before flight, the use of remote control and setting What are the ground stations? The on -site planning and emergency handling operations such as aviation schools It theory if the theory is not approved? The students in the next training course for exams. The theory failed to pass the practical examination. What to do if the practical practice is not passed? The test with the students in the next training course. What model of multi -rotor exercises? The 650 four -axis exercise machine, Jinying 1000 eight -axis aerospace test drone, Jinying 1600 large load rotor flight platform What models do helicopter practice? ATO 700L, Ayuto 550L. What model of the fixed wing practice? The type of gasoline aerial pitch, aerial puppet drone, Jinying type 2 vertical take -off fixed wing drone, Jinying type 3 can take off vertical take -off hover fixed wing drone.
The prospects of unmanned drones are widely used. You can look at these aspects: basic control and maintenance. Aviation photography, including: aerial photography of literary and artistic activities, film and television drama professional industry control, including: remote sensing surveying and mapping operation, commercial meteorological service, power inspection operation, drone logistics route control market , Sales, management, including: drone sales and market activities, drone operation training, drone operation management, later data processing
Original title: In 2019, China's drone industry market analysis: policy accelerate industry shuffle, 5G technology promotes cluster control intelligent development of the development of the development of China's drone industry
For drone companies, except for the current general In addition to the research cluster multi -machine collaborative technology, the arrival of 5G will bring greater development space. At the aforementioned conference, telecommunications operators are also carrying out industrial landing cooperation with drone companies in order to improve 5G infrastructure deployment faster.
The sky is getting busy, and various types of airplanes are welcomed between different airflow layers. But after this year, everything may be different. According to the Chinese Civil Aviation Administration plan, the risk -based drone is available at the end of 2019. This means that the "Interim Regulations on Driving Aircraft Flight Management (Draft for Opinions)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") released earlier last year also settled the dust.
In recently held the 2019 World UAV Conference and the Fourth Shenzhen International UAV Exhibition, Wang Yingxun, Dean of the University of Aeronautics and Astronautics University "Words as registered companies are growing, showing the current status of inferior coins to expel good coins. With the official release of the "Regulations" before the end of the year, it will bring reverse changes to the entire industry. "I think the current hills in the drone industry are lined, and the sales and product quality of many small enterprises are not coming. After the" Regulations "appear, it will become a good coin to expel bad currency, and there are qualified large -scale enterprises." In an interview with the 21st Century Business Herald, he said so.
For drone companies, in addition to the cluster multi -machine collaborative technology that is currently generally studied, the arrival of 5G will bring greater development space. At the aforementioned conference, telecommunications operators are also carrying out industrial landing cooperation with drone companies in order to improve 5G infrastructure deployment faster.
"We define 5G as support technology." Tang Tian, general manager of Xi'an Lianfei Intelligent Equipment Research Institute, told reporters that this will bring greater help to future multi -machine communication.
1. "Inferior currency expelling good currency" will reverse
The deputy inspector Shi Jingmin of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's Equipment Industry Department, in the speech of the aforementioned conference, in the future, the growth rate of consumer drones will continue to slow down. Commercial drones will increase significantly; at the same time, unmanned driving will be loaded into flight and integrates into the sky traffic network; but in recent times, there are still problems such as lack of regulations, poor supervision, and insufficient basic applications.
The acceleration of the relevant application pilots and regulations and regulations, the word "drone aircraft system (that is, drone)" has become stronger and stronger in the official existence of the Civil Aviation Administration.
In the Civil Aviation Industry Development Statistics Bulletin in the past three years, the word "drone" appeared for the first time in 2018. According to disclosure, as of the end of 2018, there were 271,000 registered users in the industry's drone owners, of which 31,000 users of enterprises, business, and institutions and legal entities were individual users. During the year, the drone operating flight activities reached 370,000 hours.
"Civil Drone Real -name Registration Information System" statistics show that as of January 24, 2019, there are 3,720 various types of drones, and 1,239 manufacturers and agents are registered.
2019 will become a major node. In accordance with the planning of the Civil Aviation Administration, four aspects: the management measures of drones, air flights, review procedures and review methods, in stages, steps, and step steps. By the end of 2019 Essence
If the number of enterprises, Wang Yingxun found that according to the statistics of enterprise registration information, the number of "drones" in 2014 was 471, reaching 1293 in 2017, and 1,769 in June 2019. In terms of the company's cancellation, there were 110 companies in 2018, and 187 companies have been canceled this year. "It should be said that the official release of the new regulations at the end of the year will bring opportunities to some companies, challenging others."
If in terms of market size, according to the "China's UAV Industry Market released Statistics of demand prediction and investment strategic planning analysis reports show that from 2016-2018, the market size of the Chinese drone industry continued to expand at a high speed. In 2016, the market size of China's drone industry has reached 3.6 billion yuan. The market size of the human -machine industry is about 8.8 billion yuan, an increase of 55.8%year -on -year. It is predicted that the market size of the Chinese drone industry in 2019 will exceed 10 billion yuan. It is expected that the industry will continue to maintain a high -speed growth trend in the future. By 2021, the market size of the Chinese UAV industry is expected to exceed 30 billion yuan, reaching 310 billion yuan, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year, year -on -year Growing 52.1%.
2016-2021 Middle-countries Unmanned Machinery Industry City City Farm Integrated Target and Greeting Inspection
The data Source: Foresight Industry Research Institute sorted out
financing in 2015, experienced 2015 in 2015 The outbreak period, the cooling period of 2016-2017, after the rational investment in 2018, the drone industry is currently very active, but there is still the phenomenon of "big thunder, small rain, and tasting".
"After the" Regulations "appear, enterprises must improve their certification qualifications, resulting in increasing relevant investment. In addition, the difficulty and long period of time will cause most small enterprises to fail or merge. The total number of drones may decline when the coin expels the inferior currency. "Wang Yingxun told reporters.
2. Deep cultivation cluster technology
Cura -level drones are not as high as overseas, but in a larger industry -grade application field, finding the breakthrough of cluster technology and falling better to the ground are many companies. The technical direction is being explored.
The general manager of Xi'an Lianfei Intelligent Equipment Research Institute, Tang Tian to the 21st Century Economic Herald reporter, said that due to the open source of key technologies such as the flight control of consumer -level drones, the technical threshold is not high. The current competition is currently competitive. The current competition is currently competitive. It has shown the trend of the Red Sea; relatively speaking, industry -level drones have higher technical requirements, and the core is reflected in terms of loading and battery life. This is still the blue ocean of competition. The main reason is that the technical threshold is high and the industry has more applications.
"Everyone is cultivating the industry now, not just a plane. You can see the technicians of the drone company running around the field all day long to study how to achieve drones is more efficient than spraying pesticides and more costs. Low. "Tang Tian told reporters like this, but the current cost cannot be reduced. The real income of the industry -level drone still mainly comes from subsidies and funders to burn money, which has not benefited. Industry use will be an area that can really achieve benefits in the future. And benefiting from the great policy support of military -civilian integration in recent years, his company actually spent more energy on military -grade drones. rn至于技术方面的探索，一飞智控(天津)科技有限公司董事长齐俊桐在演讲中提到，当前行业还较少应用到集群技术，因为还面临很多难点，但这将带来The benefits of index -type growth.
Specifically, the difficulties include the common sense and sharing of the situation. For example, in terms of obstacle avoidance, the operation of a single drone is relatively easy. There are no clear control mechanisms to allocate tasks and flight trajectories.
"We want to go through research, such as collaborative task planning, and no longer allow a aircraft to plan the trajectory of all aircraft to become distributed and group organizations. One aircraft controls the surrounding aircraft and divides the entire cluster into a number In a group, reducing the calculation of concentrated aircraft can also make the entire group divided into several pieces to achieve independent planning and tasks in the block. "Qi Juntong pointed out.
The chairman of Shenzhen Union Aircraft Technology Co., Ltd. Tian Gangyin also said in his speech that the autonomous level of foreign drones has reached ACL-6 (machine group tactical re-planning), but my country and foreign drones have independent control of autonomous control of drones from abroad The ability gap is obvious. "The development trend of drones in the future will be, from offline to real -time, from remote control to autonomy, from stand -alone to collaborative, from tactics to strategy."
Zhang Siqi, deputy general manager of the Fei Zhi Control Product Center, to the 21st century Economic Herald reporter introduced that the company's mature fields currently include formation performances, logistics and inspection. But the core is the grasp of key technologies in the flight control system, that is, the drone collecting technology. "We hope to control more aircraft through cluster technology in the future, which will have a wide range of application scenarios, including flight performances in civilian use, express logistics, precision agriculture, emergency disaster relief, and even military collaborative investigations and collaborative strikes , Electronic interference, etc. "
3, planning 5G landing
as the first year of 5G commercial, this year's very active telecommunications operator at the drone conference. For example, China Mobile signed a 5G technology strategic cooperation agreement with Yifei Intelligent Control. Zhang Siqi introduced to reporters that the two will set up a joint laboratory to explore the application scenarios of drones in 5G environments, and 5G technology will become the standard for a flying drone in the future. "For example, in terms of formation performance, the current 4G still has the problem of signal quality that cannot be guaranteed. 5G's larger bandwidth can make more clear images realize back."
According to Zhang Siqi, the data link of the drone's data link The transmission includes the 4/5G of the transmission, the number of passing, the public network, etc., and the drone will be equipped with a flying drone. The purpose is that it can ensure that the information can be repaired, and the control of the drone will not be controlled, and the control of the drone will not be Too much restrictions on distance.
Tang Tian pointed out to reporters that the application brought by 5G is mainly that during the drone flying process, it needs to collaborate with the ground system. It is currently done using the data chain, but the bandwidth and speed are not enough. After achieving 5G communication, the interoperability of ground and high -altitude can be more frequent, thereby achieving more functions, such as forming a drone control center, monitoring the status of each drone, and timely control and adjustment. "Although it can not replace the data chain technology for the time being, it can monitor a large number of drones, so as to bring a good maintenance effect. In terms of multi -machine communication, the information that can be transmitted will be richer."
is especially for cluster control. Tang Tian said that in the future, every drone in the Flying Club will become a smart node. Through the control of the drone, not from people to the control of the drone level. The direction is even more inseparable from high -bandwidth, low -delayed communication technical support.
In a greater perspective, Tang Tian pointed out that the navigation drone must be the future development direction of the industry. If the manned application of drones is implemented, it will be possible to work and commute in different cities. This is also inseparable from the development of connectivity technology.
is the same for drone supervision. Wang Yingxun told reporters that 5G brings higher transmission speed, which will also bring higher supervision efficiency. "For example, the supervision of the airspace, in the past, it will face signal interference of earth curvature, ground cover, etc., but 5G can provide more stable and fast information transmission, improve supervision capabilities, and guarantee flight safety." R r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
At present, many flying hands have the needs of receiving the training of AOPA certification institutions to obtain a qualified certificate. Before receiving training, there will be many questions, such as the basic knowledge of drones, what training, and what the exam depends on. Kunming Junying UAV has prepared a simple and easy -to -understand answer to these questions.
What is a drone?
The drone is a drone aircraft manipulated by a radio remote control device or its own program control device.
What is the drone?
The definition from a technical perspective can be divided into: unmanned helicopter, unmanned fixed wing machine, unmanned multi -rotor aircraft, unmanned airship, unmanned umbrella wing machine, etc.
What is a multi -rotor drone?
The aircraft with three or more rotors.
What is a helicopter drone?
In one or two dynamic rotors to provide lift and perform a aircraft with a lift.
What is a fixed wing drone?
The wing -type wings fixed on the fuselage, and aircraft with lift through relative motion with the air flow.
The advantages of multi -rotor drone:
(1) Small volume, light weight, small noise, good concealment, suitable for multi -platform, multi -space use;
(2) can rise vertically vertically Downside, no projectile and transmitting rack are required to launch;
(3) low flight height, strong maneuverability, strong execution of special task capabilities;
(4) The structure is simple and flexible, the cost is low, the cost is low, the cost is low, and the cost is low. , Small propeller, good safety, convenient disassembly, and easy maintenance.
Idders are the application of drones?
It aerial photography, cargo transportation, government people's livelihood, petroleum survey, remote sensing aviation test.
Multi -rotor application fields:
The urban management, agriculture, geology, meteorological, power, power inspection, rescue disaster relief, video shooting and other industries.
The field of helicopter application?
The urban management, agriculture, geology, weather, power, power inspection, rescue disaster relief, video shooting and other industries.
What are the working scope of flying hands?
The assembly and maintenance of the aircraft, inspection before flight and the safety of the aircraft during the flight.
How how to take aerial photography?
In the first -person perspective by carrying the gimbal and shooting system.
What to pay attention to before the drone takes off?
The inspection of aircraft: Whether the parts of the parts are reliable, whether the wiring is safe, whether the vehicle equipment is working properly
The check on the ground: whether the work of ground communication, the operating system work is normal;
for the environment of the environment Examination: Whether the surrounding environment is suitable for the operation and take -off and landing venue is reasonable, and whether there are declarations in the airspace.
What is the ground station?
The pre -operations such as surveillance and route settings of drones on the ground are set up on the ground.
What is an American hand?
The left hand up and down the throttle, the left and right directions, the right hand down, the left and right wings.
What is a Japanese hand?
The left hand rose and dropped, left and right, the right hand up and down the throttle, left and right wings.
What is a flight record book?
The record book from the simulator to the current flight experience.
What is GPS mode?
Capped the aircraft operation to add precise positioning by the GPS satellite, which can accurately set high and fixed points.
What is manual mode?
GPS does not participate in the flight work, the aircraft cannot be fixed and high, and the sensor of the flight control itself to increase the stable flight operation.
In what helps us to learn drone technology?
Before becoming an experienced pilot, we should first know how to avoid crash? When drones fly at high altitude, due to complex environmental factors, when the drone is out of control, once the danger occurs, it can restore unnecessary losses.
What do I focus on myself when I study?
basic operation of the simulator and the ground station.
What is the simulator?
It with the help of computer platforms to restore real flights.
This threshold for drone aircraft?
The years old, above the age, more than middle education, good health, no criminal records.
aopa?
The aircraft owner and driver association.
If the driver's qualification certificate is universal internationally?
The only legal representative of China (including Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan). Except for official recognition in China, it is common in the world.
How long can I get a certificate after the assessment?
1 month after the exam.
How long is the document valid?
2 years.
Demand demand for drones?
The demand for drones and captains in the country is about 100,000, but there are only 2,000 people who are truly qualified.
The differences between drivers, captains, and teachers?
F driver: Flying in the distance (drone driver or drone observer and drone to maintain direct visual visual contact operation methods. 500 meters, a relatively high height in the area)
Amart captain: In addition to the visual distance, you can also run the ground station to run the drone at the visual distance
Teachers: Understand to understand The teaching method can conduct training for drivers and captains.
What can you do with drones after training?
The agricultural plant protection, remote sensing surveying and mapping, film and television aerial photography and other industries.
Hw about compensation through learning?
usually not capped after the flying internship was on the top of 3000 .
What is the basic class?
The students to meet the relative model flight technical standards before enrolling, and students who obtain the AOPA driver's qualification certificate through short -term reinforcement training.
What is an experienceless class?
The simply understanding of drones before enrollment, with GPS mode flight experience, and enthusiasts (employment) and enterprise training talents who want to engage in the drone industry. Students.
What are the assessment projects of the rotor model and fixed wing model?
multi -rotor or helicopter: 1. Take off, 2. Slow spin a week (360 °), 3. Horizontal eight characters 4 landing
fixed wings: 1. Take off (anti -wind) 2. Fourth -side route, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 . Horizontal eight characters, 4. Simulation engine failure, 5. landing (backwind)
what to say about theoretical lessons?
1. Overview of drones and system composition
2. Civil Aviation Regulations and Terms
3. Airspace flight and declaration
4. Aviation weather and flight environment
5. Drone classification classification And the mainstream layout form
6. The unmanned mechanism is constructed
7. The flight principle and performance
8. . UAV flying manual and other documents
What do you talk about practical lessons?
1. Simulation flight
2. Aircraft disassembly, maintenance, maintenance and maintenance
3. Manipulation and command
What are the contents of disassembly classes?
Comoleum disassembly, installation and debugging of electronic equipment.
What are the test tests?
The maintenance and use and disassembly of the aircraft, check before flight, the use of remote control and setting
What are the ground stations?
The on -site planning and emergency handling operations such as aviation schools
It theory if the theory is not approved?
The students in the next training course for exams. The theory failed to pass the practical examination.
What to do if the practical practice is not passed?
The test with the students in the next training course.
What model of multi -rotor exercises?
The 650 four -axis exercise machine, Jinying 1000 eight -axis aerospace test drone, Jinying 1600 large load rotor flight platform
What models do helicopter practice?
ATO 700L, Ayuto 550L.
What model of the fixed wing practice?
The type of gasoline aerial pitch, aerial puppet drone, Jinying type 2 vertical take -off fixed wing drone, Jinying type 3 can take off vertical take -off hover fixed wing drone.
The prospects of unmanned drones are widely used. You can look at these aspects:
basic control and maintenance.
Aviation photography, including: aerial photography of literary and artistic activities, film and television drama
professional industry control, including: remote sensing surveying and mapping operation, commercial meteorological service, power inspection operation, drone logistics route control
market , Sales, management, including: drone sales and market activities, drone operation training, drone operation management, later data processing
How many complicated things can you have? 30